The Reporter week of December 11 "What Is It?" answer: Squirrel Cage Swift
Called a squirrel cage swift for obvious reasons, this tool was used primarily in the 18th and 19th centuries to unwind skeins of yarn. The skein was stretched across both cages, then the cages would be adjusted to give just the right amount of tension. The operator would then either use a ball winder, a bobbin or their hands to turn the skein into a ball. The swift can also be used as a yarn blocker (stretcher) and for plying fibers.
Squirrel cage swifts are still manufactured today, mainly for people who spin their own fibers. The modern version has not changed much from that used 200 years ago.
Acton-Shapleigh Historical Society has one of these, though the manufacturer and age are unknown.Â
More information and videos:
https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=734459908166752
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oHqW5256-E0
https://exquisitemachinery.com/tag/squirrel-cage-swift/
https://gansey.blogspot.com/2012/07/fast-squirrel-cage-swift.html
https://spinoffmagazine.com/plying-yarn-resources/
Thank you for reading "What Is It?" and visiting our site. This item and hundreds of other historic items can be found at Acton-Shapleigh Historical Society's main headquarters at 122 Emery Mills Road in Shapleigh, Maine. For visiting hours see our Hours of Operation page. If you would like to join, please visit our Become a Member page. We hope to make "What Is It?" a regular feature in The Reporter so please stay tuned.